Debug and Logic Analyzer Mode
Figure 5-1 is a conceptual depiction of the AMB used in a LAI mode application.
Figure 5-1. AMB LAI Mode Usage Diagram
LAI Interposer
Probe Assembly
Standard LA
High Density Probes
Concept Instantiation of
LAI Interposer
Using AMB
Interposed DIMM
DRAM
DIMM0
DIMM1
DIMM2
DIMM3
AMB
AMB In
LAI Mode
MCH
Showing only southbound FBD Links, but northbound follow same path in reverse.
5.1.1
LAI Mode Architecture
The diagram below illustrates the AMB as a functional block when used as a LAI. The
normal southbound and northbound links, the reference clock, and the SMB bus are
used “as is”. The channel traffic is reflected onto the DRAM interface with frame
alignment for access with a logic analyzer.
To be effective in collecting useful FBD traces, the information provided to a logic
analyzer must include not only a demuxed copy of the direct information transferred on
the links, but also several types of derived information that a logic analyzer is not
equipped to derive itself. These include specifically:
• Cross-triggering information with finer timing granularity than LA can achieve
• Simple filtering (qualified storage) opportunities recognition
• Traffic framing
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Intel® 6400/6402 Advanced Memory Buffer Datasheet