PEB 2091
PEF 2091
Functional Description
The check digits (CRC bits CRC1, CRC2, …, CRC12) generated are transmitted at
position M5 and M6 in the U-superframe (see "U-Frame Structure", page 68). At the
receiving side this value is compared with the value calculated from the received
superframe.
In case these values are not identical a CRC-error will be indicated to both sides of the
U-interface. In chapter 4.5, page 176, different methods of monitoring transmission
quality are discussed in detail.
3.4.2
Receiver
The Receiver block (REC) performs the filter algorithmic functions using digital signal
processing techniques. Modules for echo cancellation, pre- and post-equalization,
phase adaptation and frame detection are implemented in a modular multi-processor
concept.
3.4.3
Line Interface Unit
The Line Interface Unit (LIU) contains the crystal oscillator and all of the analog
functions, such as the A/D-converter and the awake unit in the receive path, the
pulse-shaping D/A-converter, and the line driver in the transmit path. Furthermore it
provides an analog test loop-back function. Refer also to "Analog Characteristics", page
266 for detailed information about the electrical characteristics of the LIU.
Analog-to-Digital Converter
The ADC was especially developed for the IEC-Q. It is a sigma-delta modulator of
second order using a clock rate of 15.36-MHz.
The peak input signal measured between AIN and BIN must be below 4 Vpp. In case the
signal input is too low (long range), the received signal is amplified internally by 6 dB.
The maximum signal to noise ratio is achieved with 1.3 Vpp (long range) and 2.6 Vpp
(short range) input signal voltage.
The impedance measured between AIN and BIN is at least 50 kΩ.
Awake Block
The Awake circuit evaluates the differential signal between AIN and BIN. The differential
threshold level is between 4 mV and 28 mV. The DC-level (common mode level) may be
between 0 V and 3 V. Level detect is not effected by the range setting.
Digital-to-Analog Converter
The output pulse is shaped by a special DAC. The DAC was optimized for excellent
matching between positive and negative pulses and high linearity. It uses a fully
differential capacitor approach. The staircase-like output signal of the DAC drives the
Semiconductor Group
65
Data Sheet 01.99
INFINEON [ Infineon ]
