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SBAS274E − MARCH 2003 − REVISED JUNE 2004
SETTLING TIME
IMPULSE RESPONSE
The settling time is an important consideration when
measuring signals with large steps or when using a
multiplexer in front of the analog inputs. The ADS1605/6
digital filter requires time for an instantaneous change in
signal level to propagate to the output.
Figure 18 plots the normalized response for an input applied
at t = 0 with 2XMODE = low. The X-axis units of time are
DRDY cycles (for the ADS1605 or the ADS1606 with FIFO
disabled). As shown in Figure 18, the peak of the impulse
takes 26 DRDY cycles to propagate to the output. For fCLK
= 40MHz, a DRDY cycle is 0.2µs in duration and the
propagation time (or group delay) is 26 × 0.2µs = 5.2µs.
Be sure to allow the filter time to settle after applying a large
step in the input signal, switching the channel on a
multiplexer placed in front of the inputs, resetting the
ADS1605/6, or exiting the power-down mode,
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Figure 17 shows the settling error as a function of time for a
full-scale signal step applied at t = 0 with 2XMODE = low. This
figure uses DRDY cycles (for the ADS1605 or the ADS1606
with FIFO disabled) for the time scale (X-axis). After 47 DRDY
cycles, the settling error drops below 0.001%. For
f
= 40MHz, this corresponds to a settling time of 9.4µs.
CLK
101
100
−
−
0.2
0.4
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45 50
10−1
10−2
10−3
10−4
Time (DRDY cycles)
Figure 18. Impulse Response
25
30
35
40
45
50
Settling Time (DRDY cycles)
Figure 17. Settling Time
22