P
R
E
L
I
M
I
N
A
R
Y
I
N
F
O
R
M
A
T
I
O
N
XpressFlow-2020 Series –
Ethernet Switch Chipset
EA218
6+2 Ports 10Mb Ethernet Access Controller
2.3 XpressFlow Bus Operation
9
9
Command Messages for passing control information be-
tween devices
ꢀ Zarlink’s optimized XpressFlow Bus architecture
ꢀ Provides 1.6G bps switching bandwidth
Data Messages for forwarding an Ethernet frame from re-
ceiving port to transmission port
9
9
9
-33
-40
-50
1.07G bps
1.28G bps
1.6G bps
ꢀ Built-in intelligent bus load regulator for data traffic balancing
ꢀ Provides centralized bus arbitration with two level request pri-
orities
ꢀ Full multi bus master structure
9
9
High priority for Data Messages
ꢀ Allows XpressFlow Engine to communicate with Access Con-
trollers via a message passing protocol
Low priority for Command Messages
2.3.1 Pin Description
Symbol
S_D[31:0]
Type
CMOS Data Bus Bit [31:0] – a 32-bit synchronous data bus.
I/O-TS
Name and Functions
Note:
During the system RESET period, Data Bit [31:28] are used as Processor Interface
Configuration bit [0:3]
S_MSGEN#
S_EOF#
CMOS Message Envelope – encompasses the entire period of a message transfer. Targets use the
I/O-TS leading edge of this signal to detect the beginning of a message transfer, and to decode the
message header for the intended target(s).
CMOS End of Frame – only used by frame data transfer messages to identify the end of frame condi-
I/O-TS tion. This signal is synchronous with the Rx Frame Status word appended to the end of the
message.
S_IRDY
CMOS Initiator Ready – a normal true signal. When negated, it indicates the initiator had asserted wait
I/O-TS state(s) in between command words. Target should use this signal as enable signal for latching
the data from the bus.
S_TABT#
S_HPREQ#
S_REQ#
S_GNT#
S_OVLD#
S_CLK
CMOS Target Abort – when asserted, the target had aborted the reception of current message on the
I/O-OD bus.
CMOS High Priority Request – indicates one or more Bus Requester is requesting for high priority
I/O-OD message transfer.
CMOS Bus Request –Bus Request signals from Access Controller to Bus Access Arbitrator in Xpress-
Output Flow Engine
CMOS In- Bus Grant –Bus Grant signals from Bus Arbitrator to Bus Requester
put
CMOS Bus Overload – when asserted, all data forwarding bus bandwidth has been allocated. Cannot
Output support additional load for data forwarding traffic.
CMOS XpressFlow Bus Clock – 33MHz system clock
Input
© 1998 Zarlink Semiconductor, Inc.
15
Rev. 2.1- February, 1999