Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
LIN transceiver
TJA1020
Table 1 Operating modes
MODE
Sleep
Standby(1)
NSLP
TXD (OUTPUT)
RXD
floating
INH
TRANSMITTER
REMARKS
0
0
weak pull-down
floating off
HIGH off
no wake-up request detected
weak pull-down if LOW; note 3
remote wake-up;
strong pull-down if
local wake-up;
wake-up request detected; in
this mode the microcontroller
can read the wake-up source:
remote or local wake-up
note 2
Normal
slope
mode
1
1
weak pull-down
HIGH:
recessive state
LOW:
HIGH normal slope
mode
notes 2, 3 and 4
dominant state
Low slope
mode
weak pull-down
HIGH:
recessive state
LOW:
HIGH low slope mode notes 2, 3 and 5
dominant state
Notes
1. The standby mode is entered automatically upon any local or remote wake-up event during sleep mode. Pin INH and
the 30 kΩ termination resistor at pin LIN are switched on.
2. The internal wake-up source flag (set if a local wake-up did occur and fed to pin TXD) will be reset when entering
normal slope or low slope mode (NSLP goes HIGH).
3. The wake-up interrupt (on pin RXD) is released when entering normal slope or low slope mode (NSLP goes HIGH).
4. The normal slope mode is entered if TXD is set HIGH (set by the microcontroller to recessive) during a positive edge
on NSLP. In the event of a short-circuit to ground on pin TXD, the transmitter will be disabled.
5. The low slope mode is entered if pin TXD is pulled LOW (actively set dominant by the microcontroller or due to a
failure on TXD) during the positive edge on NSLP.
Sleep mode
The sleep mode can be activated independently from the
actual level on pin LIN or NWAKE. So it is guaranteed that
the lowest power consumption is achievable even in case
of a continuous dominant level on pin LIN or a continuous
LOW on pin NWAKE.
This mode is the most power saving mode of the TJA1020
and the default state after power-up (first battery supply).
Despite its extreme low current consumption, the TJA1020
can still be waken up remotely via pin LIN, or waken up
locally via pin NWAKE, or activated directly via pin NSLP.
Filters at the inputs of the receiver (LIN), of pin NWAKE
and of pin NSLP are preventing unwanted wake-up events
due to automotive transients or EMI. All wake-up events
Standby mode
The standby mode is entered automatically whenever a
local or remote wake-up occurs while the TJA1020 is in its
sleep mode. These wake-up events activate pin INH and
enable the slave termination resistor at the pin LIN. As a
result of the HIGH condition on pin INH the voltage
regulator and the microcontroller can be activated.
have to be maintained for a certain time period (tBUS
tNWAKE and tgotonorm).
,
The sleep mode is initiated by a falling edge on the pin
NSLP driven by the microcontroller. After a filter time
continuously driven sleep command (pin NSLP = LOW),
pin INH becomes floating.
The standby mode is signalled by a LOW level on pin RXD
which can be used as an interrupt for the microcontroller.
In sleep mode the internal slave termination between
pins LIN and BAT is disabled to minimize the power
dissipation in case pin LIN is short-circuited to ground.
Only a weak pull-up between pins LIN and BAT is present.
In the standby mode (pin NSLP is still LOW), the condition
of pin TXD (weak pull-down or strong pull-down) indicates
the wake-up source: weak pull-down for a remote wake-up
request and strong pull-down for a local wake-up request.
2002 Jul 17
5
NXP [ NXP ]
