HT46R64/HT46C64
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2
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Time Base
·
·
The PDF flag is set but the TO flag is cleared.
Real Time Clock - RTC
LCD driver is still running (if the WDT OSC or RTC
OSC is selected).
The real time clock (RTC) is operated in the same man-
ner as the time base that is used to supply a regular in-
ternal interrupt. Its time-out period ranges from fS/28 to
fS/215 by software programming . Writing data to RT2,
RT1 and RT0 (bit 2, 1, 0 of RTCC;09H) yields various
time-out periods. If the RTC time-out occurs, the related
interrupt request flag (RTF; bit 6 of INTC1) is set. But if
the interrupt is enabled, and the stack is not full, a sub-
routine call to location 18H occurs.
The system quits the HALT mode by an external reset,
an interrupt, an external falling edge signal on port A, or
a WDT overflow. An external reset causes device initial-
ization, and the WDT overflow performs a ²warm reset².
After examining the TO and PDF flags, the reason for
chip reset can be determined. The PDF flag is cleared by
system power-up or by executing the ²CLR WDT² in-
struction, and is set by executing the ²HALT² instruction.
On the other hand, the TO flag is set if WDT time-out oc-
curs, and causes a wake-up that only resets the program
counter and SP, and leaves the others at their original
state.
RT2
0
RT1
0
RT0 RTC Clock Divided Factor
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
28*
29*
0
0
0
1
210
211
*
The port A wake-up and interrupt methods can be con-
sidered as a continuation of normal execution. Each bit
in port A can be independently selected to wake up the
device by options. Awakening from an I/O port stimulus,
the program resumes execution of the next instruction.
On the other hand, awakening from an interrupt, two se-
quence may occur. If the related interrupt is disabled or
the interrupt is enabled but the stack is full, the program
resumes execution at the next instruction. But if the in-
terrupt is enabled, and the stack is not full, the regular in-
terrupt response takes place.
0
1
*
1
0
212
213
214
215
1
0
1
1
1
1
Note: ²*² not recommended to be used
Power Down Operation - HALT
The HALT mode is initialized by the ²HALT² instruction
and results in the following.
When an interrupt request flag is set before entering the
²HALT² status, the system cannot be awakened using
that interrupt.
·
The system oscillator turns off but the WDT oscillator
keeps running (if the WDT oscillator or the real time
clock is selected).
If wake-up events occur, it takes 1024 tSYS (system
clock period) to resume normal operation. In other
words, a dummy period is inserted after the wake-up. If
the wake-up results from an interrupt acknowledgment,
the actual interrupt subroutine execution is delayed by
more than one cycle. However, if the wake-up results in
the next instruction execution, the execution will be per-
formed immediately after the dummy period is finished.
·
·
The contents of the on-chip RAM and of the registers
remain unchanged.
The WDT is cleared and start recounting (if the WDT
clock source is from the WDT oscillator or the real time
clock oscillator).
·
All I/O ports maintain their original status.
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Real Time Clock
Rev. 1.80
14
February 14, 2006
HOLTEK [ HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC ]
