MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
M37274EFSP
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER with CLOSED CAPTION DECODER
and ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER
SERIAL I/O
The operation of the serial I/O is described below. The operation of
the serial I/O differs depending on the clock source; external clock or
internal clock.
The M37274EFSP has a built-in serial I/O which can either transmit
or receive 8-bit data serially in the clock synchronous mode.
The serial I/O block diagram is shown in Figure 19. The synchronous
clock I/O pin (SCLK), and data output pin (SOUT) also function as port
P4, data input pin (SIN) also functions as port P1.
Bit 2 of the serial I/O mode register (address 021316) selects whether
the synchronous clock is supplied internally or externally (from the
P46/SCLK pin). When an internal clock is selected, bits 1 and 0 select
whether f(XIN) or f(XCIN) is divided by 8, 16, 32, or 64. To use SOUT
and P46/SCLK pins for serial I/O, set the corresponding bits of the
port P4 direction register (address 00C916) to “0.” To use SIN pin for
serial I/O, set the corresponding bit of the port P1 direction register
(address 00C316) to “0.”
X
CIN
1/2
Data bus
XIN
Frequency divider
1/2 1/4 1/8 1/16
1/2
1/2
CM7
SM1
Selection gate: Connect to
black side at
reset.
SM2
SM0
Synchronous
circuit
S
CM : CPU mode register
SM : Serial I/O mode register
Serial I/O
interrupt request
S
CLK
Serial I/O counter (8)
MSB
SM5 : LSB
S
OUT
(Note)
S
IN
Serial I/O shift register (8)
8
(Address 021416
)
Note : When the data is set in the serial I/O register (address 0214 16), the register functions as the serial I/O shift register.
Fig. 19. Serial I/O Block Diagram
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