PIC16F872
2.2.2
SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTERS
The Special Function Registers can be classified into
two sets: core (CPU) and peripheral. Those registers
associated with the core functions are described in
detail in this section. Those related to the operation of
the peripheral features are described in detail in the
peripheral feature section.
The Special Function Registers are registers used by
the CPU and peripheral modules for controlling the
desired operation of the device. These registers are
implemented as static RAM. A list of these registers is
given in Table 2-1.
TABLE 2-1:
SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTER SUMMARY
Value on
Value on:
POR,
BOR
all other
resets
(2)
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Bank 0
00h(3)
01h
INDF
TMR0
Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register)
Timer0 module’s register
0000 0000 0000 0000
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
0000 0000 0000 0000
0001 1xxx 000q quuu
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
02h(3)
03h(3)
PCL
Program Counter's (PC) Least Significant Byte
STATUS
FSR
IRP
Indirect data memory address pointer
PORTA Data Latch when written: PORTA pins when read
RP1
RP0
TO
PD
Z
DC
C
04h(3)
05h
PORTA
PORTB
PORTC
—
—
—
--0x 0000 --0u 0000
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
06h
PORTB Data Latch when written: PORTB pins when read
PORTC Data Latch when written: PORTC pins when read
Unimplemented
07h
08h
—
—
—
—
—
Unimplemented
09h
0Ah(1,3)
PCLATH
—
—
—
Write Buffer for the upper 5 bits of the Program Counter
---0 0000 ---0 0000
0000 000x 0000 000u
0Bh(3)
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
0Fh
10h
11h
12h
13h
14h
15h
16h
17h
18h
19h
1Ah
1Bh
1Ch
1Dh
1Eh
INTCON
PIR1
GIE
(4)
—
PEIE
ADIF
(4)
T0IE
(4)
INTE
(4)
RBIE
SSPIF
BCLIF
T0IF
CCP1IF
—
INTF
TMR2IF
—
RBIF
TMR1IF r0rr 0000 r0rr 0000
PIR2
—
EEIF
(4)
-r-0 0--r -r-0 0--r
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
TMR1L
TMR1H
T1CON
TMR2
T2CON
SSPBUF
SSPCON
CCPR1L
CCPR1H
CCP1CON
—
Holding register for the Least Significant Byte of the 16-bit TMR1 register
Holding register for the Most Significant Byte of the 16-bit TMR1 register
—
—
T1CKPS1 T1CKPS0 T1OSCEN T1SYNC TMR1CS TMR1ON --00 0000 --uu uuuu
Timer2 module’s register
0000 0000 0000 0000
—
TOUTPS3 TOUTPS2 TOUTPS1 TOUTPS0 TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0 -000 0000 -000 0000
Synchronous Serial Port Receive Buffer/Transmit Register
WCOL SSPOV SSPEN CKP SSPM3
Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (LSB)
Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (MSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
SSPM0 0000 0000 0000 0000
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
SSPM2
SSPM1
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
—
—
CCP1X
CCP1Y
CCP1M3 CCP1M2 CCP1M1 CCP1M0 --00 0000 --00 0000
Unimplemented
Unimplemented
Unimplemented
Unimplemented
Unimplemented
Unimplemented
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ADRESH
A/D Result Register High Byte
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
GO/
DONE
1Fh
ADCON0
ADCS1 ADCS0 CHS2
CHS1
CHS0
—
ADON
0000 00-0 0000 00-0
Legend: x= unknown, u= unchanged, q= value depends on condition, - = unimplemented read as ’0’, r = reserved.
Shaded locations are unimplemented, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: The upper byte of the program counter is not directly accessible. PCLATH is a holding register for the PC<12:8> whose
contents are transferred to the upper byte of the program counter.
2: Other (non power-up) resets include external reset through MCLR and Watchdog Timer Reset.
3: These registers can be addressed from any bank.
4: These bits are reserved; always maintain these bits clear.
1999 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS30221A-page 9
MICROCHIP [ MICROCHIP ]
