DS1305
SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI)
The serial peripheral interface (SPI) is a synchronous bus for address and data transfer and is used when
interfacing with the SPI bus on specific Motorola microcontrollers such as the 68HC05C4 and the
68HC11A8. The SPI mode of serial communication is selected by tying the SERMODE pin to VCC.
Four pins are used for the SPI. The four pins are the SDO (Serial Data Out), SDI (Serial Data In), CE
(Chip Enable) and SCLK (Serial Clock). The DS1305 is the slave device in an SPI application, with the
microcontroller being the master.
The SDI and SDO pins are the serial data input and output pins for the DS1305, respectively. The CE
input is used to initiate and terminate a data transfer. The SCLK pin is used to synchronize data
movement between the master (microcontroller) and the slave (DS1305) devices.
The shift clock (SCLK), which is generated by the microcontroller, is active only during address and data
transfer to any device on the SPI bus. The inactive clock polarity is programmable in some
microcontrollers. The DS1305 offers an important feature in that the level of the inactive clock is
determined by sampling SCLK when CE becomes active. Therefore either SCLK polarity can be
accommodated. Input data (SDI) is latched on the internal strobe edge and output data (SDO) is shifted
out on the shift edge (see Table 3 and Figure 6). There is one clock for each bit transferred. Address and
data bits are transferred in groups of eight.
POWER SUPPLY CONFIGURATIONS FOR THE DS1305 Figure 5
Configuration 1: Backup Supply is a Non-Rechargeable Lithium Battery
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DALLAS [ DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR ]
