Contents
Section 1 Overview............................................................................................................
1.1 Overview............................................................................................................................
1.2 Internal Block Diagram......................................................................................................
1.3 Pin Arrangement and Functions.........................................................................................
1.3.1 Pin Arrangement...................................................................................................
1
1
7
8
8
1.3.2 Pin Functions ........................................................................................................ 10
Section 2 CPU..................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 15
2.1.1 Features................................................................................................................. 15
2.1.2 Address Space....................................................................................................... 16
2.1.3 Register Configuration.......................................................................................... 16
2.2 Register Descriptions ......................................................................................................... 17
2.2.1 General Registers.................................................................................................. 17
2.2.2 Control Registers .................................................................................................. 17
2.2.3 Initial Register Values .......................................................................................... 18
2.3 Data Formats...................................................................................................................... 19
2.3.1 Data Formats in General Registers ....................................................................... 20
2.3.2 Memory Data Formats.......................................................................................... 21
2.4 Addressing Modes.............................................................................................................. 22
2.4.1 Addressing Modes ................................................................................................ 22
2.4.2 Effective Address Calculation.............................................................................. 24
2.5 Instruction Set.................................................................................................................... 28
2.5.1 Data Transfer Instructions .................................................................................... 30
2.5.2 Arithmetic Operations .......................................................................................... 32
2.5.3 Logic Operations .................................................................................................. 33
2.5.4 Shift Operations.................................................................................................... 33
2.5.5 Bit Manipulations.................................................................................................. 35
2.5.6 Branching Instructions.......................................................................................... 39
2.5.7 System Control Instructions.................................................................................. 41
2.5.8 Block Data Transfer Instruction............................................................................ 42
2.6 Basic Operational Timing.................................................................................................. 44
2.6.1 Access to On-Chip Memory (RAM, ROM) ......................................................... 44
2.6.2 Access to On-Chip Peripheral Modules................................................................ 45
2.7 CPU States ......................................................................................................................... 47
2.7.1 Overview............................................................................................................... 47
2.7.2 Program Execution State ..................................................................................... 48
2.7.3 Program Halt State................................................................................................ 48
2.7.4 Exception-Handling State..................................................................................... 48
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