HAL 5xy
DATA SHEET
Hall Effect Sensor Family
in CMOS technology
1.2. Family Overview
The types differ according to the magnetic flux density
values for the magnetic switching points and the tem-
perature behavior of the magnetic switching points,
and the mode of switching.
Release Note: Revision bars indicate significant
changes to the previous edition.
1. Introduction
The HAL 5xy family consists of different Hall switches
produced in CMOS technology. All sensors include a
temperature-compensated Hall plate with active offset
compensation, a comparator, and an open-drain out-
put transistor. The comparator compares the actual
magnetic flux through the Hall plate (Hall voltage) with
the fixed reference values (switching points). Accord-
ingly, the output transistor is switched on or off.
Type
Switching
Behavior
Sensitivity
see
Page
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
516
bipolar
very high
low
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
unipolar
unipolar
unipolar
latching
unipolar
unipolar
unipolar
unipolar
unipolar with
high
medium
low
The sensors of this family differ in the switching behav-
ior and the switching points.
The active offset compensation leads to constant mag-
netic characteristics over supply voltage and tempera-
ture range. In addition, the magnetic parameters are
robust against mechanical stress effects.
high
medium
medium
low
The sensors are designed for industrial and automo-
tive applications and operate with supply voltages from
3.8 V to 24 V in the ambient temperature range from
−40 °C up to 150 °C.
high
inverted outpu
t
All sensors are available in the SMD-package
SOT89B-1 and in the leaded versions TO92UA-1 and
TO92UA-2.
519
523
unipolar with
inverted output
(north polarity)
high
low
42
44
unipolar
1.1. Features:
– switching offset compensation at typically 62 kHz
– operates from 3.8 V to 24 V supply voltage
– overvoltage protection at all pins
– reverse-voltage protection at VDD-pin
Latching Sensors:
The output turns low with the magnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and turns high with
the magnetic north pole on the branded side. The out-
put does not change if the magnetic field is removed.
For changing the output state, the opposite magnetic
field polarity must be applied.
– magnetic characteristics are robust regarding
mechanical stress effects
– short-circuit protected open-drain output by thermal
shut down
– operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz
Bipolar Switching Sensors:
The output turns low with the magnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and turns high with
the magnetic north pole on the branded side. The out-
put state is not defined for all sensors if the magnetic
field is removed again. Some sensors will change the
output state and some sensors will not.
– constant switching points over a wide supply volt-
age range
– the decrease of magnetic flux density caused by ris-
ing temperature in the sensor system is compen-
sated by a built-in negative temperature coefficient
of the magnetic characteristics
– ideal sensor for applications in extreme automotive
and industrial environments
– EMC corresponding to ISO 7637
4
Jan. 11. 2010; DSH000020_004EN
Micronas