DA6510.009
6 September, 2018
INTERNAL CS AND CR CAPACITOR MATRIX REGISTERS (E3/63HEX AND E4/64HEX
)
There are two internal capacitor matrices CS_INT and
CR_INT that add capacitance in parallel to external
sensor capacitor (CS_EXT) and external reference
capacitor (CR_EXT) respectively. See application
figure 9 on page 30. These offset capacitances are
used to adjust the sensor signal to an optimal CDC
input range. Each capacitor matrix has a selectable
capacitance from 0pF up to 22pF in typical 86.3fF
steps. The three sigma process variation of the
capacitor matrix capacitance is ±10%.
(E4/64HEX) value OCDACR. See table 5. It has also
corresponding EEPROM address (C4/44HEX) as non-
volatile storage of the trim value. The internal CS_INT
and CR_INT capacitor matrix capacitance values
depend on OCDACS and OCDACR register values
according to equations 1-2.
After finding suitable CS_INT and CR_INT capacitor
matrix register values the trim values can be stored
in the corresponding non-volatile EEPROM
addresses.
The CS_INT capacitor matrix is controlled by 8-bit
register (E3/63HEX) value OCDACS. See table 4. It
In normal operating mode these trim values are
automatically read from the EEPROM during each
conversion start. See also table 10 Trimming control
Register (EE/6EHEX) for other operating modes.
has a corresponding EEPROM address (C3/43HEX
)
as non-volatile storage of the trim value. The CR_INT
capacitor matrix is controlled by 8-bit register
OCDACS
CS _ INT = 22 pF
CR _ INT = 22 pF
Equation 1.
Equation 2.
255
OCDACR
255
Table 4. CS_INT internal capacitor matrix register (E3/63HEX), EEPROM address (C3/43HEX
)
Bit Number
Bit Name
Description
Value
Function
7-0
OCDACS
CDAC control bits
00HEX…FFHEX CS_INT offset trimming
Table 5. CR_INT internal capacitor matrix register (E4/64HEX), EEPROM address (C4/44HEX
)
Bit Number
Bit Name
Description
Value
Function
7-0
OCDACR
CDAC control bits
00HEX…FFHEX CR_INT offset trimming
GAIN REGISTER (E5/65HEX
)
The 8-bit gain register (E5/65HEX) value (GRDAC)
adjusts excitation signal level for the capacitive
sensor. See table 6. Larger register value
corresponds to smaller input changing capacitance
range and vice versa. The gain register together with
the CS_INT and the CR_INT capacitor matrix trim
parameters define input capacitance range of
measurement. Ideally the sensor signal is fit
perfectly within the linear input capacitance range of
the CDC. Such trimming maximizes resolution and
dynamic range of the measurement.
The gain register (E5/65HEX) has a corresponding
EEPROM address (C5/45HEX
)
as non-voltage
storage of the trim value. After finding a suitable gain
register value it can be stored in the non-volatile
EEPROM memory. In normal operating mode the
gain trim value is read automatically from the
EEPROM during each conversion start.
Table 6. Gain register (E5/65HEX), EEPROM address (C5/45HEX
)
Bit Number
Bit Name Description
Value
Function
7-0
GRDAC
RDAC control bits 00HEX…FFHEX Gain adjustment by sensor excitation
signal level control
13 (32)