3.3.4
High BIOS Area.......................................................................54
3.4
Main Memory Address Space (4 GB to TOUUD).........................................55
3.4.1
3.4.2
Memory Re-claim Background...................................................56
Memory Reclaiming .................................................................56
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
PCI Express* Configuration Address Space...............................................56
PCI Express* Graphics Attach (PEG)........................................................57
Graphics Memory Address Ranges...........................................................58
System Management Mode (SMM) ..........................................................58
3.8.1
3.8.2
3.8.3
3.8.4
3.8.5
3.8.6
3.8.7
SMM Space Definition ..............................................................59
SMM Space Restrictions............................................................59
SMM Space Combinations.........................................................60
SMM Control Combinations .......................................................60
SMM Space Decode and Transaction Handling..............................61
Processor WB Transaction to an Enabled SMM Address Space ........61
SMM Access Through GTT TLB...................................................61
3.9
3.10
Memory Shadowing ..............................................................................62
I/O Address Space................................................................................62
3.10.1 PCI Express* I/O Address Mapping ............................................63
MCH Decode Rules and Cross-Bridge Address Mapping...............................63
3.11.1 Legacy VGA and I/O Range Decode Rules ...................................64
3.11
4
GMCH Register Description...............................................................................66
4.1
4.2
Register Terminology............................................................................67
Configuration Process and Registers........................................................68
4.2.1
Platform Configuration Structure ...............................................68
4.3
4.4
4.5
Configuration Mechanisms .....................................................................69
4.3.1
4.3.2
Standard PCI Configuration Mechanism ......................................69
PCI Express* Enhanced Configuration Mechanism ........................70
Routing Configuration Accesses..............................................................71
4.4.1
4.4.2
Internal Device Configuration Accesses.......................................72
Bridge Related Configuration Accesses........................................73
I/O Mapped Registers ...........................................................................74
4.5.1
4.5.2
CONFIG_ADDRESS—Configuration Address Register.....................74
CONFIG_DATA—Configuration Data Register ...............................76
5
DRAM Controller Registers (D0:F0)....................................................................78
5.1 DRAM Controller (D0:F0).......................................................................78
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3
5.1.4
5.1.5
5.1.6
5.1.7
5.1.8
5.1.9
VID—Vendor Identification........................................................80
DID—Device Identification........................................................80
PCICMD—PCI Command...........................................................81
PCISTS—PCI Status.................................................................82
RID—Revision Identification......................................................83
CC—Class Code.......................................................................84
MLT—Master Latency Timer ......................................................84
HDR—Header Type..................................................................85
SVID—Subsystem Vendor Identification......................................85
5.1.10 SID—Subsystem Identification ..................................................85
5.1.11 CAPPTR—Capabilities Pointer ....................................................86
5.1.12 PXPEPBAR—PCI Express* Egress Port Base Address .....................86
5.1.13 MCHBAR—GMCH Memory Mapped Register Range Base ................87
5.1.14 GGC—GMCH Graphics Control ...................................................88
5.1.15 DEVEN—Device Enable.............................................................89
5.1.16 PCIEXBAR—PCI Express* Register Range Base Address ................90
4
Datasheet