FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
The 33981 is a high-frequency self-protected silicon
4.0 mΩ RDS(ON) high-side switch used to replace
electromechanical relays, fuses, and discrete devices in
power management applications. The 33981 can be
controlled by pulse-width modulation (PWM) with a frequency
up to 60 kHz. It is designed for harsh environments, and it
includes self-recovery features.
The 33981 is suitable for loads with high inrush current, as
well as motors and all types of resistive and inductive loads.
A dedicated parallel input is available for an external low-side
control with protection features and cross-conduction
management.
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTIONS
MOSFETs are controlled independently. When CONF is at
VDD 5.0 V, the two MOSFETs cannot be on at the same time.
OUTPUT CURRENT MONITORING (CSNS)
This pin is used to output a current proportional to the high-
side OUT current and is used externally to generate a
ground-referenced voltage for the microcontroller (MCU) to
monitor OUT current.
LOW-SIDE OVERLOAD (OCLS)
This pin sets the VDS protection level of the external low-
side MOSFET. This pin has an active internal pullup current
source. It must be connected to an external resistor.
TEMPERATURE FEEDBACK (TEMP)
This pin reports an analog value proportional to the
temperature of the GND flag (pin 13). It is used by the MCU
to monitor board temperature.
DRAIN LOW SIDE (DLS)
This pin is the drain of the external low-side N-channel
MOSFET. Its monitoring allows protection features: low side
short protection and VPWR short protection.
ENABLE [ACTIVE HIGH] (EN)
This is an input used to place the device in a low current
sleep mode. This pin has an active passive internal pulldown.
LOW-SIDE GATE (GLS)
This pin is an output used to drive the gate of the external
low-side N-channel MOSFET.
INPUT HIGH SIDE (INHS)
The input pin is used to directly control the OUT. This input
has an active internal pulldown current source and requires
CMOS logic levels.
SLEW RATE CONTROL (SR)
A capacitor connected between this pin and ground is
used to control the output slew rate.
FAULT STATUS (FS)
BOOTSTRAP CAPACITOR (CBOOT)
This pin is an open drain-configured output requiring an
external pullup resistor to VDD (5.0 V) for fault reporting.
When a device fault condition is detected, this pin is active
LOW.
A capacitor connected between this pin and OUT is used
to switch the OUT in PWM mode.
GROUND (GND)
INPUT LOW SIDE (INLS)
This pin is the ground for the logic and analog circuitry of
the device.
This input pin is used to directly control an external low-
side N-channel MOSFET and has an active internal pulldown
current source and requires CMOS logic levels. It can be
controlled independently of the INHS depending of CONF
pin.
POSITIVE POWER SUPPLY (VPWR)
This pin connects to the positive power supply and is the
source input of operational power for the device. The VPWR
pin is a backside surface mount tab of the package.
CONFIGURATION INPUT (CONF)
This input pin is used to manage the cross-conduction
between the internal high-side N-channel MOSFET and the
external low-side N-channel MOSFET. The pin has an active
internal pullup current source. When CONF is at 0 V, the two
OUTPUT (OUT)
Protected high-side power output to the load. Output pins
must be connected in parallel for operation.
33981
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
Freescale Semiconductor
12