Revision 1.26 – October 15, 2007
440EPx – PPC440EPx Embedded Processor
Preliminary Data Sheet
Table 25. I/O Timing—DDR SDRAM T , T , and T
SK SA
HA
Notes:
1. Clock speed is 166MHz. TSK is referenced to MemClkOut falling edge. TSA and THA are referenced to MemClkOut rising
edge.
2. The timing in this table assumes a single registered DIMM load on the outputs. To adjust the timing for unbuffered DIMMs,
use the following values by subtracting them from T and adding them to T and T :
SA
SK
HA
5 loads adjust by 0.41ns
9 loads adjust by 1.12ns
18 loads adjust by 2.12ns
3. To obtain adjusted TSA values for lower clock frequencies, use 1/2 of the cycle time for the lower clock frequency and subtract
TSK maximum (0.5TCYC − TSKmax).
4. To obtain adjusted THA values for lower clock frequencies, use 1/2 of the cycle time for the lower clock frequency and add
TSK minimum (0.5TCYC + TSKmin).
TSK (ns)
TSA (ns)
THA (ns)
Signal Name
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Minimum
MemAddr00:13
BA0:2
BankSel0:1
ClkEn
-0.960
-0.270
3.27
2.04
CAS
RAS
WE
Table 26. I/O Timing—DDR SDRAM T and T
SD
HD
Notes:
1. TSD and THD are measured under worst case conditions.
2. Clock speed for the values in the table is 166MHz.
3. The time values in the table include 1/4 of a cycle at 166MHz (6ns x 0.25 = 1.5 ns).
4. To obtain adjusted TSD and THD values for lower clock frequencies, subtract 1.5 ns from the values in the table and add 1/4
of the cycle time for the lower clock frequency (for example, TSD − 1.5 + 0.25TCYC).
TSD (ns)
THD (ns)
Signal Names
MemData00:07, DM0
MemData08:15, DM1
MemData16:23, DM2
MemData24:31, DM3
MemData32:39, DM4
MemData40:47, DM5
MemData48:55, DM6
MemData56:63, DM7
ECC0:7, DM8
Reference Signal
DQS0
1.37
1.41
1.40
1.41
1.45
1.40
1.46
1.45
1.46
1.23
1.18
1.17
1.20
1.18
1.18
1.17
1.10
1.18
DQS1
DQS2
DQS3
DQS4
DQS5
DQS6
DQS7
DQS8
DDR SDRAM Read Operation
The read data capture logic is responsible for capturing the data outputs from the SDRAM devices and passing the
data back to the system clock domain. The data strobe signal (DQS) signals used to capture data are delayed to
ensure that the rising and falling edges of these strobes are in the middle of the valid window of data.
DDR devices send a DQS coincident with the read data so that the data can be reliably captured by the
PPC440EPx. The edges of these strobe signals are aligned with the data output by the SDRAM devices.
In order to reliably latch the data into a synchronizing FIFO, the PPC440EPx produces an internal, delayed version
of DQS. The amount of delay is user programmable. In the example shown in Figure 12, the delay is set to
approximately 25% of the system clock. A delay compensation circuit in the PPC440EPx keeps this delay
AMCC Proprietary
89
AMCC [ APPLIED MICRO CIRCUITS CORPORATION ]
