PIN CONFIGURATION
5kΩ
5kΩ
Comparator In
Bipolar Offset
+VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 20V Range
27 10V Range
26 Analog Common
25 Digital Common
24 VDD
Voltage
Reference
MSB LSB
Gain Adjust
–VCC
Control Logic
Reset
23 BTCEN
WR
22 DB15/DB7
21 DB14/DB6
20 DB13/DB5
19 DB12/DB4
18 DB11/DB3
17 DB10/DB2
16 DB9/DB1
15 DB8/DB0
LSB
16-Bit
D/A
Converter
RD
CS
MSB
Successive
Approximation
Register
HBEN 10
Serial Data 11
Data
Latch
3-State
Drivers
Data Ready 12
Status 13
Clock and Clock Logic
Serial Data Strobe 14
All internal control lines not shown. Refer to Figures 4 and 5 for Offset and Gain Adjust connections.
in the buffer register. The Data Ready flag goes low (“0”)
when the most significant byte (high byte) is read. If the
“old” word is not read, or if only the least significant byte
(low byte) is read, Data Ready is not reset. The next
conversion output will overwrite the data latch when the
conversion is complete. The Data Ready flag remains high.
Refer to timing diagrams in the Specifications section.
DESCRIPTION
AND OPERATING FEATURES
The ADC700 is a 16-bit resolution successive approxima-
tion A/D converter. Parallel digital data as well as serial data
is available. Several features have been included in the
ADC700 making it easier to interface with microprocessors
and/or serial data systems. Several analog input ranges are
available.
SERIAL DATA
Some of the key operating features are described here. More
detail is given in later sections of the data sheet. Refer to the
block diagram above.
Sixteen-bit serial data output is available (pin 11) along with
a serial output strobe (pin 14). This serial data strobe is not
the internal SAR clock but is a special strobe for serial data
consisting of 16 negative-going edges (during conversion)
occurring about 200ns after each serial data bit is valid. This
feature eases the interface to shift registers or through opto-
couplers for applications requiring galvanic isolation.
RESET
The ADC700 has a Reset input that must be asserted upon
power-up or after a power interruption. This initializes the
SAR, the output buffer register and Data Ready flag. Since
microprocessor systems already use a power-on reset circuit,
the same system reset signal can be used to initialize the
ADC700.
STATUS
The familiar Status (or Busy) flag, present in successive
approximation A/D converters, is available (pin 13) and
indicates that a conversion is in progress. Status is valid
110ns after assertion of the convert command (WR low).
Status cannot be used as a sample-hold control because there
is not enough time for the sample-hold to settle to the
required error band before the ADC700 makes its first
conversion decision.
PARALLEL DATA
The parallel data output is available through an 8-bit port
with 3-state output drivers. High byte and low byte are
selected by HBEN (pin 10).
A buffer/latch is included between the successive approxi-
mation register (SAR) and the 3-state drivers. This feature
permits more flexible interface timing than is possible from
most successive approximation converters.
CHIP SELECT
CS (pin 9) selects the ADC700. No other functions can be
implemented unless CS is asserted. WR (pin 7) is the start-
of-conversion strobe. RD strobes each output data byte,
selected by HBEN (pin 10), to the 3-state drivers.
The “old” word can be read during the next conversion. A
Data Ready flag (pin 12) is asserted when a “new” word is
®
5
ADC700