R
QPro Virtex 2.5V QML High-Reliability FPGAs
Calculation of T
as a Function of Capacitance
ioop
The values for Tioop were based on the standard capacitive
load (Csl) for each I/O standard as listed in Table 2.
Table 2: Constants for Use in Calculation of Top
Standard
LVCMOS2
Csl (pF)
35
50
10
0
fl (ns/pF)
0.041
0.050
0.050
0.014
0.017
0.022
0.016
0.014
0.028
0.016
0.029
0.016
0.035
0.037
For other capacitive loads, use the formulas below to calcu-
late the corresponding Tioop
:
PCI 33 MHz 5V
PCI 33 MHZ 3.3V
GTL
Tioop = Tioopl + Topadjust + (Cload - Csl) * fl
Where:
opadjust is reported above in the Output Delay
Adjustment section.
load is the capacitive load for the design.
Table 2: Constants for Use in Calculation of Top
T
GTL+
0
HSTL Class I
HSTL Class III
HSTL Class IV
SSTL2 Class I
SSTL2 Class II
SSTL3 Class 1
SSTL3 Class II
CTT
20
20
20
30
30
30
30
20
10
C
Standard
Csl (pF)
35
fl (ns/pF)
0.41
LVTTL slow 2 mA drive
slew rate
4 mA drive
35
0.20
6 mA drive
8 mA drive
12 mA drive
16 mA drive
24 mA drive
35
0.100
0.086
0.058
0.050
0.048
0.41
35
35
AGP
35
35
LVTTL fast
slew rate
2 mA drive
4 mA drive
6 mA drive
8 mA drive
12 mA drive
16 mA drive
24 mA drive
35
35
0.20
35
0.13
35
0.079
0.044
0.043
0.033
35
35
35
Clock Distribution Guidelines and Switching Characteristics
Speed Grade
-4
Symbol
Description
Device
Min
Max
Units
Global Clock Skew
TGSKEWIOB
Global clock skew between IOB flip-flops
XQV100
XQV300
XQV600
XQV1000
All
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.15
0.18
0.17
0.25
0.9
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
TGPIO
TGIO
Notes:
Global clock PAD to output
Global clock buffer I input to O output
All
0.9
1. These clock-distribution delays are provided for guidance only. They reflect the delays encountered in a typical design under
worst-case conditions. Precise values for a particular design are provided by the timing analyzer.
DS002 (v1.5) December 5, 2001
www.xilinx.com
9
Preliminary Product Specification
1-800-255-7778