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RT9166-12GXL 参数 Datasheet PDF下载

RT9166-12GXL图片预览
型号: RT9166-12GXL
PDF下载: 下载PDF文件 查看货源
内容描述: 300 / 600毫安,超快速瞬态响应LDO稳压器 [300/600mA, Ultra-Fast Transient Response LDO Regulator]
分类和应用: 稳压器
文件页数/大小: 15 页 / 194 K
品牌: RICHTEK [ RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ]
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RT9166/A  
Application Information  
Input-Output (Dropout) Voltage  
Like any low-dropout regulator, the RT9166/A series  
requires input and output decoupling capacitors. These  
capacitors must be correctly selected for good performance  
(see Capacitor Characteristics Section). Please note that  
linear regulators with a low dropout voltage have high  
internal loop gains which require care in guarding against  
oscillation caused by insufficient decoupling capacitance.  
A regulator's minimum input-to-output voltage differential  
(dropout voltage) determines the lowest usable supply  
voltage. In battery-powered systems, this determines the  
useful end-of-life battery voltage. Because the device uses  
a PMOS, its dropout voltage is a function of drain-to-source  
on-resistance, RDS(ON), multiplied by the load current :  
VDROPOUT = VIN - VOUT = RDS(ON) x IOUT  
Input Capacitor  
Current Limit  
An input capacitance of 1μF is required between the  
device input pin and ground directly (the amount of the  
capacitance may be increased without limit). The input  
capacitor MUST be located less than 1 cm from the device  
to assure input stability (see PCB Layout Section).Alower  
ESR capacitor allows the use of less capacitance, while  
higher ESR type (like aluminum electrolytic) require more  
capacitance.  
The RT9166/A monitors and controls the PMOS' gate  
voltage, minimum limiting the output current to 300mA for  
RT9166 and 600mA for RT9166A. The output can be  
shorted to ground for an indefinite period of time without  
damaging the part.  
Short-Circuit Protection  
The device is short circuit protected and in the event of a  
peak over-current condition, the short-circuit control loop  
will rapidly drive the output PMOS pass element off. Once  
the power pass element shuts down, the control loop will  
rapidly cycle the output on and off until the average power  
dissipation causes the thermal shutdown circuit to respond  
to servo the on/off cycling to a lower frequency. Please  
refer to the section on thermal information for power  
dissipation calculations.  
Capacitor types (aluminum, ceramic and tantalum) can be  
mixed in parallel, but the total equivalent input capacitance/  
ESR must be defined as above to stable operation.  
There are no requirements for the ESR on the input  
capacitor, but tolerance and temperature coefficient must  
be considered when selecting the capacitor to ensure the  
capacitance will be 1μF over the entire operating  
temperature range.  
Output Capacitor  
Capacitor Characteristics  
The RT9166/A is designed specifically to work with very  
small ceramic output capacitors. The recommended  
minimum capacitance (temperature characteristics X7R or  
X5R) is 1μF to 4.7μF range with 10mΩ to 50mΩ range  
ceramic capacitor between LDO output and GND for  
transient stability, but it may be increased without limit.  
Higher capacitance values help to improve transient. The  
output capacitor's ESR is critical because it forms a zero  
to provide phase lead which is required for loop stability.  
(When using the Y5V dielectric, the minimum value of the  
input/output capacitance that can be used for stable over  
full operating temperature range is 3.3μF.)  
It is important to note that capacitance tolerance and  
variation with temperature must be taken into consideration  
when selecting a capacitor so that the minimum required  
amount of capacitance is provided over the full operating  
temperature range. In general, a good tantalum capacitor  
will show very little capacitance variation with temperature,  
but a ceramic may not be as good (depending on dielectric  
type).  
Aluminum electrolytics also typically have large  
temperature variation of capacitance value.  
Equally important to consider is a capacitor's ESR change  
with temperature: this is not an issue with ceramics, as  
their ESR is extremely low. However, it is very important in  
Tantalum and aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Both show  
increasing ESR at colder temperatures, but the increase  
No Load Stability  
The device will remain stable and in regulation with no  
external load. This is specially important in CMOS RAM  
keep-alive applications.  
www.richtek.com  
8
DS9166/A-18 June 2007