ADC
AS1419
AS1419A
Austin Semiconductor, Inc.
BOARD LAYOUT AND GROUNDING
leads to +AIN (Pin 1) and –AIN (Pin 2) should be kept as short as
possible. In applications where this is not possible, the +AIN
and –AIN traces should be run side by side to equalize
coupling.
Wire wrap boards are not recommended for high
resolution or high speed A/D converters. To obtain the best
performance from theAS1419, a printed circuit board with ground
plane is required. Layout should ensure that digital and analog
signal lines are separated as much as possible. Particular care
should be taken not to run any digital track alongside an
analog signal track or underneath the ADC.The analog input
should be screened by AGND.
An analog ground plane separate from the logic system
ground should be established under and around the ADC. Pin
5 (AGND), Pin 14 and Pin 19 (ADC’s DGND) and all other
analog grounds should be connected to this single analog
SUPPLY BYPASSING
High quality, low series resistance ceramic, 10µF bypass
capacitors should be used at the VDD and REFCOMP pins as
shown in the Typical Application on the fist page of this data
sheet. Surface mount ceramic capacitors provide excellent by-
passing in a small board space. Alternatively, 10µF tantalum
capacitors in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic capacitors can be used.
Bypass capacitors must be located as close to the pins as
ground point. The REFCOMP bypass capacitor and the DVDD
bypass capacitor should also be connected to this analog possible. The traces connecting the pins and the bypass
ground plane. No other digital grounds should be connected capacitors must be kept short and should be made as wide as
to this analog ground plane. Low impedance analog and digital possible.
power supply common returns are essential to low noise
operation of theADC and the foil width for these tracks should
DIGITAL INTERFACE
be as wide as possible. In applications where the ADC data
outputs and control signals are connected to a continuously
active microprocessor bus, it is possible to get errors in the
conversion results. These errors are due to feedthrough from
the microprocessor to the successive approximation
comparator. The problem can be eliminated by forcing the
microprocessor into a WAIT state during conversion or by
using three-state buffers to isolate theADC data bus. The traces
connecting the pins and bypass capacitors must be kept short
and should be made as wide as possible.
The A/D converter is designed to interface with
microprocessors as a memory mapped device. The CS\ and RD\
control inputs are common to all peripheral memory interfacing.
A separate CONVST\ is used to initiate a conversion.
Internal Clock
TheA/D converter has an internal clock that eliminates the
need of synchronization between the external clock and the CS\
and RD\ signals found in other ADCs. The internal clock is
factory trimmed to achieve a typical conversion time of 0.95µs
and a maximum conversion time over the full operating
temperature range of 1.15µs. No external adjustments are
required. The guaranteed maximum acquisition time is 300ns. In
addition, a throughput time of 1.25µs and a minimum sampling
rate of 800ksps are guaranteed.
The AS1419 has differential inputs to minimize noise
coupling. Common mode noise on the +AIN and –AIN leads will
be rejected by the input CMRR. The –AIN input can be used as
a ground sense for the +AIN input; the AS1419 will hold and
convert the difference voltage between +AIN and –AIN. The
FIGURE 12: Power Supply Grounding Practice
Austin Semiconductor, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
AS1419 & AS1419A
Rev. 0.1 1/04
13
MICROSS [ MICROSS COMPONENTS ]
