PIC16F7X7
When setting up a Synchronous Slave Transmission,
follow these steps:
11.4 AUSART Synchronous Slave
Mode
1. Enable the synchronous slave serial port by
setting bits SYNC and SPEN and clearing bit
CSRC.
Synchronous Slave mode differs from the Master mode
in the fact that the shift clock is supplied externally at
the RC6/TX/CK pin (instead of being supplied internally
in Master mode). This allows the device to transfer or
receive data while in Sleep mode. Slave mode is
entered by clearing bit, CSRC (TXSTA<7>).
2. Clear bits CREN and SREN.
3. If interrupts are desired, then set enable bit
TXIE.
4. If 9-bit transmission is desired, then set bit TX9.
11.4.1
AUSART SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE
TRANSMIT
5. Enable the transmission by setting enable bit
TXEN.
The operation of the Synchronous Master and Slave
modes is identical, except in the case of Sleep mode.
6. If 9-bit transmission is selected, the ninth bit
should be loaded in bit TX9D.
7. Start transmission by loading data to the TXREG
register.
If two words are written to the TXREG and then the
SLEEPinstruction is executed, the following will occur:
8. If using interrupts, ensure that GIE and PEIE
(bits 7 and 6) of the INTCON register are set.
a) The first word will immediately transfer to the
TSR register and transmit.
b) The second word will remain in the TXREG
register.
c) Flag bit TXIF will not be set.
d) When the first word has been shifted out of TSR,
the TXREG register will transfer the second word
to the TSR and flag bit TXIF will now be set.
e) If enable bit TXIE is set, the interrupt will wake
the chip from Sleep and if the global interrupt is
enabled, the program will branch to the interrupt
vector (0004h).
TABLE 11-12: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE TRANSMISSION
Value on
all other
Resets
Value on:
POR, BOR
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
0Bh, 8Bh, INTCON
10Bh,18Bh
GIE
PEIE TMR0IE INT0IE RBIE
TMR0IF INT0IF
RBIF
0000 000x 0000 000u
(1)
0Ch
PIR1
PSPIF
SPEN
ADIF
RX9
RCIF
TXIF
SSPIF CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 0000 0000 0000 0000
18h
RCSTA
SREN CREN ADDEN FERR
OERR
RX9D 0000 000x 0000 000x
19h
TXREG AUSART Transmit Data Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
(1)
8Ch
PIE1
PSPIE
CSRC
ADIE
TX9
RCIE
TXIE
SSPIE CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 0000 0000 0000 0000
98h
TXSTA
TXEN SYNC
—
BRGH
TRMT
TX9D 0000 -010 0000 -010
99h
SPBRG Baud Rate Generator Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
Legend:
x= unknown, — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for synchronous slave transmission.
Note 1: Bits PSPIE and PSPIF are reserved on 28-pin devices; always maintain these bits clear.
DS30498C-page 148
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.