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PIC16F871-I/L 参数 Datasheet PDF下载

PIC16F871-I/L图片预览
型号: PIC16F871-I/L
PDF下载: 下载PDF文件 查看货源
内容描述: 40分之28引脚8位CMOS闪存微控制器 [28/40-Pin 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontrollers]
分类和应用: 闪存微控制器
文件页数/大小: 156 页 / 2816 K
品牌: MICROCHIP [ MICROCHIP ]
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PIC16F870/871  
11.2.3 RC OSCILLATOR  
TABLE 11-2: CAPACITOR SELECTION FOR  
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR  
For timing insensitive applications, the “RC” device  
option offers additional cost savings. The RC oscillator  
frequency is a function of the supply voltage, the resis-  
tor (REXT) and capacitor (CEXT) values, and the operat-  
ing temperature. In addition to this, the oscillator  
frequency will vary from unit to unit due to normal pro-  
cess parameter variation. Furthermore, the difference  
in lead frame capacitance between package types will  
also affect the oscillation frequency, especially for low  
CEXT values. The user also needs to take into account  
variation due to tolerance of external R and C compo-  
nents used. Figure 11-3 shows how the R/C combina-  
tion is connected to the PIC16F870/871.  
Cap.  
Range  
C2  
Crystal  
Freq  
Cap. Range  
C1  
Osc Type  
LP  
32 kHz  
200 kHz  
200 kHz  
1 MHz  
33 pF  
15 pF  
33 pF  
15 pF  
XT  
47-68 pF  
15 pF  
47-68 pF  
15 pF  
4 MHz  
15 pF  
15 pF  
HS  
4 MHz  
15 pF  
15 pF  
8 MHz  
15-33 pF  
15-33 pF  
15-33 pF  
15-33 pF  
20 MHz  
FIGURE 11-3: RC OSCILLATOR MODE  
These values are for design guidance only.  
See notes at bottom of page.  
VDD  
Crystals Used  
32 kHz  
Epson C-001R32.768K-A  
± 20 PPM  
Rext  
Internal  
OSC1  
200 kHz STD XTL 200.000 kHz  
± 20 PPM  
± 50 PPM  
± 50 PPM  
± 30 PPM  
Clock  
1 MHz  
4 MHz  
8 MHz  
20 MHz  
ECS ECS-10-13-1  
Cext  
VSS  
PIC16F870/871  
ECS ECS-40-20-1  
EPSON CA-301 8.000M-C  
OSC2/CLKOUT  
FOSC/4  
Recommended values:  
EPSON CA-301 20.000M-C ± 30 PPM  
3 kΩ ≤ Rext 100 kΩ  
Cext > 20pF  
Note 1: Higher capacitance increases the stability  
of oscillator but also increases the start-up  
time.  
2: Since each resonator/crystal has its own  
characteristics, the user should consult  
the resonator/crystal manufacturer for  
appropriate values of external compo-  
nents.  
3: Rs may be required in HS mode, as well  
as XT mode, to avoid overdriving crystals  
with low drive level specification.  
4: When migrating from other PICmicro  
devices, oscillator performance should be  
verified.  
DS30569A-page 92  
Preliminary  
1999 Microchip Technology Inc.