HA16117F Series
Internal Operation and Usage Notes
Figure 3 shows an equivalent circuit of the watchdog timer block with a VCC pin level of 5 V and ACC pin
level of 0 V, and the following pages show internal operation timing charts for different P-RUN
frequencies. (Descriptions apply to conditions CF = 0.01 µF, CR = 0.1 µF, R2/(R1 + R2) = 0.6.)
Operation
The power-on and auto-reset circuit is a multivibrator with timing controlled by CR charge current I1 and
discharge current I2. As I1 : I2 ≈ 3 : 1 (Typ design value), when the (WD) (watchdog filter circuit output)
on-duty is 25% or above, the CR pin potential does not fall below 1.6 V. Therefore, (C) in the figure below
is fixed low, and RES is not output. The (WD) on-duty varies according to the P-RUN frequency. If the
frequency is lower or higher than the design value, the (WD) on-duty decreases, and at 25% or below, RES
is output. Refer to the timing charts on the following pages for an explanation of the operation of the
watchdog filter.
Usage Notes
•
•
•
When the P-RUN frequency reaches 20 kHz or above, tOFF is short (see the timing charts on the
following pages). This must be borne in mind in the design stage.
If the P-RUN frequency fluctuates, RES may also be output within the normal detection set frequency
(see the timing charts on the following pages).
Detection frequencies fH and fL described in the Data Book are Typ values, and a certain amount of
dispersion can be expected. A margin of ±30% or more should be allowed for in the design.
0.1 µ
A
Low voltage detection block
VCC (5 V)
CR
I1
Iw
0.8 µ
typ
8 µ typ
RES
C
3.6 V
−
−
+
+
3.2 V
1.6 V
CF
−
Q
0.9 V
+
I 2
0.01 µ
B
10.7 µ
WD
D Q
typ
P-RUN
φ
Q
Q
1/2
frequency divider
Watchdog filter circuit
Power-on and auto-reset circuit
Figure 3 Watchdog Timer Evaliation Circuit
7