A7110
DC-DC CONVERTER/ BUCK (STEP-DOWN)
1.0A 1.5MHz SYNCHRONOUS
AiT Semiconductor Inc.
www.ait-ic.com
Soft-start
A7110 has a internal soft-start circuitry to reduce supply inrush current during startup conditions. When the
device exits under-voltage lockout (UVLO), shutdown mode, or restarts following a thermal-overload event,
the l soft-start circuitry slowly ramps up current available at SW.
UVLO and Thermal Shutdown
If IN drops below 2.5V, the UVLO circuit inhibits switching. Once IN rises above 2.6V, the UVLO clears, and
the soft-start sequence activates. Thermal-overload protection limits total power dissipation in the device.
When the junction temperature exceeds TJ= +160°C, a thermal sensor forces the device into shutdown,
allowing the die to cool. The thermal sensor turns the device on again after the junction temperature cools by
15°C, resulting in a pulsed output during continuous overload conditions. Following a thermal-shutdown
condition, the soft-start sequence begins.
Design Procedure
Setting Output Voltages
Output voltages are set by external resistors. The FB_ threshold is 0.6V.
RTOP = RBOTTOM[(VOUT / 0.6) - 1]
Input Capacitor Selection
The input capacitor in a DC-to-DC converter reduces current peaks drawn from the battery or other input
power source and reduces switching noise in the controller. The impedance of the input capacitor at the
switching frequency should be less than that of the input source so high-frequency switching currents do not
pass through the input source. The output capacitor keeps output ripple small and ensures control-loop
stability. The output capacitor must also have low impedance at the switching frequency. Ceramic, polymer,
and tantalum capacitors are suitable, with ceramic exhibiting the lowest ESR and high-frequency impedance.
Output ripple with a ceramic output capacitor is approximately as follows:
V
RIPPLE = IL(PEAK)[1 / (2π x fOSC x COUT)]
If the capacitor has significant ESR, the output ripple component due to capacitor ESR is as follows:
RIPPLE(ESR) = IL(PEAK) x ESR
V
Output Capacitor and Inductor Selection
Follow the below table for Inductor and Output cap selection:
VOUT 1.2V
COUT 33µF 33µF 22µF 22µF 10µF
1.5µH 1.5µH 2.2µH 3.3µH 4.7µH
1.5V
1.8V
2.5V
3.3V
L
REV2.1
- JAN 2009 RELEASED, MAY 2016 UPDATED -
- 8 -